Higher Education Policy Topics

Open Science refers to a range of initiatives designed to foster open science. A strategic priority for Swiss universities, Open Science enhances the transparency, impact and quality of scientific research in the long term. Key aspects of Open Science include Open Access and Open Research Data.

Launched in 1999, the Bologna Process created the European Higher Education Area (EHEA). The overarching aim of the reform is to foster exchange programmes and boost the competitiveness of Europe as a location for education. Important cornerstones are the three-cycle degree system (Bachelor, Master and PhD), the ECTS credit system, cooperation on quality assurance and the introduction of national qualifications frameworks.